(born 1952 in Akron, Ohio) lives in Charlottesville, Virginia, where she is also Professor of Creative Writing.
In 1987, Dove was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for fer cycle of poems “Thomas and Beulah” (Carnegie Mellon University Press, 1986). In this work as in others, Dove places the apparently insignificant moments that shape our lives in relation to historical and political developments.
From 1993 to 1995 Rita Dove was Poet Laureate of the United States. She was the first person of Afro-American origin, and also the youngest, to have been accorded this honour. During her tenure of this office, Dove mainly tried to put across the message that poetry is not something that is reserved for an elite but should have a place in daily life. Among other things, she appeared on Sesame Street to get children interested in poems and literature.
Rita Dove and her work have been honoured with many awards, including, as well as stipendiums and prizes, more than twenty honorary doctorates. Recent distinctions have included the John Heinz Prize (1996), the highest award in monetary terms for American artists, the “National Humanities Medal” awarded by the President of the United States (also 1996), the Library Lion Medal of the New York Public Library (2000), the “Duke Ellington Lifetime Achievement Award” (2001) and the “Common Wealth Award” (2006).
Her most recent collections of poetry have been “On the Bus with Rosa Parks” (1999), “American Smooth” (2004) and the highly-praised “Sonata Mulattica” (2009), all published by W W Norton&Co.
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